Royal Society puts its Historical Journal Online

http://www.bbc.co.uk/news/magazine-15445507

The world’s oldest scientific academy, the Royal Society, has made its historical journal, which includes about 60,000 scientific papers, permanently free to access online.

Isn’t that awesome? The stuff in there is historic gold. You can find it all at Philosophical Transactions − the world’s first science journal

Almond Pie

At the end of another ABC program, I saw a short item from 2004 called Wicked about chefs’ favourite dessert recipes. It had actor and food author Vincent Schiavelli telling about a recipe from one of his friends back home in Sicily. It’s in a book of his “Many Beautiful Things”. The recipe is also at http://www.lifestylefood.com.au/recipes/10987/crostata-i-miennuli-almond-pie. It’s a shortcrust pastry with marmelade at the bottom then topped with an almond paste filling, and blanched almonds on top. So, this is a Sicilian recipe (almonds were introduced there about 1200 years ago from the Orient and have spread as far as Scandinavia since).

Now what’s really intreresting is variations of this pie are very common in The Netherlands for food around the time of St.Nicholas (early December). I can buy it at the local Dutch shop, but as you know I try to cook most things myself these days, so I know how it’s done. I know of two main variations, one is “filled speculaas” which is essentially two layers of gingerbread (with lots of cinnamon and cloves added) with an almond past filling in between. But the other one is more interesting: a roll of pastry, with almond filling inside, and generally on top: marmelade, blanced almonds, and optionally glace cherries. The shape is either a stick (resembling the staff of St.Nick) or curved in to an S (for Sint). It’s called a “banketstaaf” or “banket letter”. But isn’t the resemblance of these recipes remarkable… it’s like the pie has been adapted into another shape for the festive purpose!

By the way, it’s completely yummie. Not least, of course, because it’s full with sugar and butter, not to forget the almonds ;-)

And on that note, when I first made the stick recipe and ate some straight out of the oven, it tasted different from what I was used to. When I’d let it cool and warmed it again later to have more, it tasted exactly like I remembered from NL. So whatever I’d ever bought before had never been “fresh” out of the oven. Funny. But, the cooled-reheated actually does taste better! And guess what, the pie instructions also note that you should leave it cool/rest for about a day after baking. So there you go.

I don’t yet know how this fits in terms of the etymology of the Sinterklaas recipes, but there’s bound to be a connection somewhere…

Corporate Personhood

A few days ago I spotted a picture of a T-shirt (curious how that works these days) with the following phase:

Slavery is the legal fiction that a person is property.
Corporate personhood is the legal fiction that property is a person.

I believe that’s rather relevant, in many countries corporations are essentially regarded as people and have all kinds of rights that frequently get abused – this because a company is nothing like a person. The “free trade” agreements between countries provide sad but excellent examples of how corporate personhood goes wrong – I think free trade is a good idea, but right now it ends up only benefiting big corps to the detriment of everybody else including those who actually create/grow the value.

So about that phrase, I was kinda curious where it came from and it appears to originate from a study about 10 years ago by the Women’s International League for Peace and Freedom (WILPF), one resulting article suggesting to Abolish Corporate Personhood. Also see a timeline on personhood rights and powers.

There’s an insightful analysis in the article of how it all happened, as well as a review of the American constitution and its amendments in the context of people’s rights – the term democracy doesn’t appear, and the amendments merely deal with govt not being allowed to legislate against things, it does actually explicitly guarantee the freedoms that people often talk about. An interesting nuance.

That Deaf Guy – Cartoon series